My project documents TNR (Trap-Neuter-Return) in Austin, America's largest No Kill City. TNR is the method of humanely trapping free roaming feral cats, who have been abandoned or lost and have turned wild in order to survive. TNR involves having them spayed or neutered and vaccinated against rabies, then returning them to their colony to live out their lives without adding to the homeless cat population. It has been shown to be the least costly as well as the most efficient and humane way of stabilizing feral cat populations.
The number of feral cats in the United States is estimated to be in the tens of millions, and just one unsterilized female cat can be responsible for 370,000 offspring over the course of seven years. Sadly, many communities still opt to control populations using outdated methods, including lethal elimination or relocation. Not only are some of these methods horribly barbaric, they are also highly ineffective.
I became involved in TNR in Central Texas after fixing and adopting out a colony of cats in my neighborhood that were reproducing prolifically. After taking them to the Austin Humane Society to be fixed, it hit me that I had to do something more, other than just being a trapper. I decided to make photographs with the community who were making a dent in the feral colonies in Austin and beyond, documenting their dedication to animal welfare. This is their ongoing story. |
Trap-Neuter-Return (TNR) begins with the trapping of feral cats using humane cage traps. The captured cats are taken (in the trap) to the Humane Society where they are sterilized by the neutering of the males and spaying of females. 2011, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x36 Inches |
Geoffrey Lucker at home with cats. Blue, TX 2010, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x24 Inches |
Dawn Shepherd, of Coupland, TX, has TNR'd at least 200 cats per year since she started in 2002. 2012, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x36 Inches |
10 kittens rescued from behind a bar in Austin, TX during 'kitten season', which occurs, between the months of March and November. 2012, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x36 Inches |
Sally Katz Lucker of Blue, TX, also TNR'd at least 200 cats per year since she started in 2004 and, like Dawn, finished top 10 each year for TNR records. 2010, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x24 Inches |
Adrian with cat binoculars 2012, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x24 Inches |
Trapped cats wait In line to be spayed and neutered. The Austin Humane Society has surgery 2-3 days a week, which averages about 50 cats, depending on weather and time of year. Kitten season sees a dramatic increase of feral intake. 2010, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x36 Inches |
Leticia Stivers. Feral Cat Program Supervisor at the Austin Humane Society 2010, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x36 Inches |
2 young girls dropping off a litter of kittens at the Austin Humane Society, one morning during TNR intake. 2010, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x24 Inches |
Dr. Luke. Chief surgeon at the Austin Humane Society. 2010, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x36 Inches |
Melinda Brown, a vet tech at the Austin Humane Society, preps a feral cat for surgery. 2010, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x36 Inches |
A feral female awaits surgery. The Austin Humane Society has spayed and neutered almost 25,000 ferals since it began its free program in 2007. 2010, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x24 Inches |
Calene with Trap 2012, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x36 Inches |
Sally introducing cats back to colony, post surgery and rehabilitaion. 2010, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x24 Inches |
Feral cat in wheelbarrow with ear tip. Blue, TX 2010, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x24 inches |
Jeffrey Swanson, who started TNR 4 years ago in East Austin, has fixed 19 ferals thus far, including Daizey, (Pictured). 2012, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x36 Inches |
Lillian Fox with trap in backyard. Taylor, TX 2012, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x36 Inches |
Cat on fence. Taylor, TX 2012, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x36 Inches |
Dawn with net in Walmart parking lot. Taylor, TX 2012, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x36 Inches |
Trapping and waiting at church. Taylor, TX 2012, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x36 Inches |
Jennifer Hardison, who started TNR in 2010 to fix a colony of 7 in East Austin, TX 2012, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x36 Inches |
Lindsay Breithaupt, a volunteer cat trapper in East Austin with her cat, 'Fancy', a Persian shelter rescue. 2012, Inkjet Print, 24x36 Inches |
'Fancy' 2012, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x24 Inches |
Fixed feral waiting to be fed by convenience store clerk. Taylor, TX 2012, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x24 Inches |
Diana, a dedicated colony caretaker who provides food, adequate shelter and monitors cats' health in Taylor, TX 2012, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x36 Inches |
Adoption Day III at the Austin Humane Society 2012, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x36 Inches |
Free cat adoption day at the Austin Humane Society 2010, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x36 Inches |
Carla with trap at haunted house 2012, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x24 Inches |
Feral Cat in 78702 Zip Code 2009, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x24 Inches |
Cat in abandoned house. Austin, TX 2012, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x24 Inches |
'Sissy', also known as 'Arrrr' (pirate noise), is another of Dawn's rescues turned housecat. Dawn playfully calls some of her cats 'rejects'. 2010, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x36 Inches |
'Noble', a cat born without eyelids, was discovered in Taylor, TX, by Dawn who was trapping. Through a fundraiser with the non-profit 'Shadow Cats,' she was able to raise $2,000 for emergency surgery. Noble has since settled in nicely at Dawn's home. 2012, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x36 Inches |
Independence Day at the Austin Humane Society 2010, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x24 Inches |
Fixed Feral at Feed Store. Lexington, TX 2010, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x24 Inches |
Sally Katz Lucker and 'Tippy'. Blue ,TX 2010, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x36 Inches |
Just Do It 2010, Archival Inkjet Print, 24x36 Inches |